蝙蝠葛中的化学成分
Chemical constituents of Menispermum dauricum
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摘要: 目的:研究中药蝙蝠葛的化学成分。方法:应用硅胶和凝胶反复柱层析进行分离,分得成分用波谱分析和理化性质对照进行结构鉴定。结果:分离鉴定出11种成分,分别为dauricumine (1), dauricumidine (2), acutuminine (3), physcion (4),blumenol C (5), blumenolA (6), N-trans feruloyltyramine (7), vanillin (8), -sitostenone (9), -sitosterol (10),和daucosterol (11)。结论:含氯生物碱1和2为首次从天然来源中分得,含氯生物碱3的NMR数据和立体结构为首次报道,化合物4-11均为首次从本植物中分到。Abstract: AIM: To study the chemical constituents of Menispermum dauricum DC. METHODS: Compounds were isolated by repeated chromatography on silica gel and Sephadex LH-20. The structures were identified by spectral analysis and comparison with literature data. RESULTS: Eleven compounds were obtained and identified as dauricumine (1), dauricumidine (2), acutuminine (3), physcion (4), blumenol C (5), blumenolA (6), N-trans feruloyltyramine (7), vanillin (8), -sitostenone (9), -sitosterol (10), and daucosterol (11). CONCLUSION: All compounds were known, but isolated from the plant for first time. Compounds 1 and 2 were chlorine-containing alkaloids obtained from natural source for the first time. The stereochemistry of 3 was determined for first time.